Pros and cons In the 1960s The drive-through safari parks became very popular. Even the best zoos can have animals develop severe health problems. Thus, zoos are also often not able to increase the populations of animals in the wild. Moreover, you can also educate children about the importance of behaving eco-friendly, which is crucial to assure a livable future for them and for the next generations.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'environmental_conscience_com-mobile-leaderboard-1','ezslot_24',196,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-mobile-leaderboard-1-0'); Another nice thing about zoos is that they are often quite different. There are more humane and effective ways to conserve and educate about animals, and it is our responsibility to consider the welfare of all beings on this planet. Another unique set of problems arises from the live feeding of certain species, particularly big cats. While zoos spend millions on keeping animals confined, natural habitats are destroyed and animals are killed, as theres insufficient funding for their protection. WebCons of zoos Animal cruelty in zoos continues to be extremely common. WebZoos may also be problematic from an ethical perspective Lack of regulation of zoos in many countries Often not possible to return animals to the wild Some zoos are quite crowded Opponents claim that zoos are just for human amusement Shorter life expectancy of animals in zoos Some wild animals have to be caught to bring them to the zoo Zoo confinement is psychologically damaging to animals. Zoos Do Not Offer Sufficient Space A tiger locked in its cage The Toledo Zoo ran a psychiatric program in which a gorilla with premenstrual depression was prescribed Prozac. What Is Sustainable Development and Why Is It Necessary? Natural Habitat and Animal Rights There were only nine California condors in the wild in 1985. In the late 20th century, the narrative changed again to the conservation of animals to stave off extinction. Deem, Zoos and Public Health: A Partnership on the One Health Frontier,One Health, Nov. 23, 2016, Taronga Conservation Society Australia, 10 Endangered Species Saved from Extinction by Zoos, medium.com, May 18, 2017, Association of Zoos & Aquariums, AZA and Animal Program Conservation Initiatives, aza.org (accessed Apr. Should Zoos be Banned 32 Important Pros & Cons Of Zoos Create your account for free. 32 Important Pros & Cons Of Zoos See also how much gasoline is in a barrel of oil Are zoos good or bad for animals pros and cons? [13] [14], Because so many diseases can be transmitted from animals to humans, such as Ebola, Hantavirus, and the bird flu, zoos frequently conduct disease surveillance research in wildlife populations and their own captive populations that can lead to a direct impact on human health. There are more humane and effective ways to conserve and educate about animals, and it is our responsibility to consider the welfare of all beings on this planet. People working at zoos paid little attention to the concept of wildlife conservation or expanding our scientific understanding of the animal kingdom. Edinburgh was the first British zoo to follow the idea of displaying animals without bars. Activists are calling to ban zoos, and their voices are getting louder. In an ideal world that would not be necessary, wild animals would roam freely in their natural habitats and we, humans, would find ways to observe them and learn about them without disrupting their lives. Whenever visitors like animals and birds and pay more to visit them, they get luxurious food and habitat. How to Tell and What to Do, The Best Fertilizer for Indoor Plants and When to Use It, 7 Eco-Friendly Resorts for Sustainable Travelers, Where & How to Recycle Laptops and Why Its So Important, Everyday Palm Oil Products and Sustainable Alternatives, 6 Solutions to Deforestation and What You Can Do, The 15 Cutest Exotic Animals in the World. Zoos have a significant financial benefit for their communities. Polar bears dont do well in tropical locations, even when they receive ice as a coping mechanism for the climate. In fact, many of us stay children deep inside and we may also remember many nice childhood memories. That created a total economic output in the United States of more than $17 billion per year, with $2.4 billion in spending and $5.4 billion in personal earnings on top of that figure. Pro and Con: Zoos if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'environmental_conscience_com-leader-4','ezslot_23',198,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-leader-4-0'); In fact, while animals will have almost unlimited space in the wild, they are often caged in rather confined areas in zoos. Due to the unnatural living conditions of zoos, animals are also less likely to breed in zoos and therefore, the population of those animals may decline rather than increase in the long run. Should zoos be banned facts. (Foto: CC0 / Pixabay / aknourkova) Pros: When ecological conservation emerged as a matter of public interest in the 1970s, zoos began to engage in conservation programs. 15, 2018, Association of Zoos & Aquariums, Research and Science, aza.org (accessed May 7, 2019), C. Robinette, L. Saffran, A. Ruple, and S.L. This is not only due to the entrance fees for zoos, but also due to the fact that tourists will sleep in hotels and eat out in restaurants, which further generates significant income for the local population. Zoos are detrimental to animals' physical health. WebZoos have been around for 4,000 years, for many years people have gone to zoos to see wild animals up close. Zoo is the place where wild animals are collected for tourist attraction, as there are several endanger species animals protected from extinction by zookeepers. 25, 2019, Shelby Isaacson, Mote Ranked No. However, this also implies that each animal will only have a rather limited space to live.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'environmental_conscience_com-leader-3','ezslot_22',199,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-leader-3-0'); While many zoos aim to protect our endangered animal species from extinction, some zoos just exist for the sole purpose of profit maximization. Elephants become more aggressive when they are unable to travel and explore, which is caused zookeepers to euthanize almost 100 individuals in the past decade because of the danger they caused to others. Most zoos use veterinarians and work with professionals from degree programs. the initial reaction of most people is rejection. Web1030 Words5 Pages. Should zoos be banned, or do they serve a positive purpose? As I went to university and got my Masters degree in Economics, I did plenty of research in the field of Development Economics. Chicago, Illinois 60654 USA, Natalie Leppard There are additional pros and cons of zoos that are essential to consider as well. Last modified on August 13, 2021. This can lead to boredom, frustration, and mental health problems. If it contains abusive or inappropriate language its author will be penalized. At least 37 countries have banned or restricted the sale of cosmetics with ingredients tested on animals, including nations in the European Union. Zoos are detrimental to animals' physical health. The animals are given special activities and nutrition that works with their instincts as well to give them the most natural existence possible. It also means that those zoos often work together on research projects and share their latest insights regarding how to keep animals in zoos as naturally as possible. Lets try to understand the pros and cons of zoos through the following arguments. [30], Animal behaviorists often see zoo animals suffering from problems not seen in the wild, such as clinical depression in clouded leopards and gibbons, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) in brown bears, and anxiety in giraffes. By 2018, breeding programs at zoos increased the number to 2,400 horses, and 800 were reintroduced to the wild. This issue is indirectly related to environmental problems and is the source of heated debates taking place the world over. 17, 2019), Association of Zoos & Aquariums, Climate Change and Wildlife, aza.org (accessed Apr. Hence, it is quite likely that animals in zoos will develop changes in behavior over time and some of those animals may also become quite unpredictable and dangerous for animal attendants in zoos. In the late 20th century, the narrative changed again to the conservation of animals to stave off extinction. 3, 2018, Tse-Lynn Loh, et al., Quantifying the Contribution of Zoos and Aquariums to Peer-Reviewed Scientific Research, facetsjournal.com, Mar. A zoo cannot provide the perfect environment for every type of animal. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. Many zoos conduct such studies, and also run captive breeding programmes for endangered species. ProCon.org is the institutional or organization author for all ProCon.org pages. To push conservation issues, many large zoos stopped having animals perform tricks for visitors. There are thousands of them around the world, with every continent except Antarctica hosting at least one. Thus, by going to the zoo, people may be more eager to take additional efforts in their daily lives to behave as eco-friendly as possible, which is crucial to protect our animal and plant species from extinction and also to solve various other environmental problems. As such, reptile houses, aviaries, and insectariums were added with animals grouped taxonomically, to move zoos beyond the spectacle of big, scary animals. Przewalskis horse is a success story for zoos because this species was believed to be extinct in the wild. According to the Association of Zoos and Aquariums, the US had 230 accredited zoos and aquariums as of 2020. 4, 2018, Zoo Atlanta, Representative Research, zooatlanta.org (accessed May 8, 2019), Bronx Zoo, Bridging the Gap, bronxzoo.com (accessed May 8, 2019), Emma Marris, "Modern Zoos Are Not Worth the Moral Cost,: nytimes.com, June 11, 2021, Association of Zoos and Aquariums, "Currently Accredited Zoos and Aquariums," aza.org, Apr. Being stuck in the same enclosure every day also disrupts the natural migratory patterns of the species, which can have a dramatic impact on their mental health. One of them is the confined spaces where the animals are forced to live in. If we have to live under unnatural conditions, we also develop mental issues and the same is true for animals of many sorts. https://www.nationalgeographic.org/encyclopedia/zoo/, https://oakleesguide.com/10-tips-for-an-awesome-zoo-trip/. 9 Reasons Not to Visit Zoos They attract more than 200 million visitors annually, with special educational programs designed specifically for school groups. Pros and Cons of Owning an Exotic Animal Animal Adovocacy Organizations to Partner With However, today on Earth due to population growth and urbanization many animal species are endangered and most people have very few opportunities to observe and learn from animals. Zoos are detrimental to animals' physical health. Growing urbanization and industrialization led to heightened demand for new forms of entertainment. Only use this feature if you are certain this user has infringed netivist's Terms of Service. Many zoos all over the world also work together and have cooperation agreements. About 15 out of the 5 million animals currently alive are believed to have this rare condition that changes the color of their skin. A zoo cannot provide the perfect environment for every type of animal. Live feeding, often touted as positive since it encourages normal predatory behaviors, has a notable downside. After reading the pros and cons on this topic, has your thinking changed? How can we effectively protect the natural world? Pros This article was published on August 13, 2021, at Britannicas ProCon.org, a nonpartisan issue-information source. "Zoos are prisons for animals, camouflaging their cruelty with conservation claims," Mimi Bekhechi, director of international programmes at PETA, explains. The pros and cons of zoos are often dependent on whether you view an animal as property or an independent individual. Zoos have existed in some form since at least 2500 BCE in Egypt and Mesopotamia, where records indicate giraffes, bears, dolphins, and other animals were kept by aristocrats. Even when these facilities began to open to the general public, the purpose was still to provide an educational resource to the community. zoos should be banned If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. protect many animals from endangerment or even from extinction, Personal Brand vs. Corporate Brand: 24 Key Pros & Cons, 24 Key Pros & Cons Of Investing In (Retro) Video Games, 34 Major Pros & Cons Of Investing In Comic Books, Gold Bars vs. Gold Coins: 23 Precious Pros & Cons, 31 Cool Pros & Cons Of Owning A Classic Car, 24 Key Pros & Cons Of Unemployment Benefits, 32 Key Pros & Cons Of Investing In Trading Cards, 30 Precious Pros & Cons Of Investing In Art, Zoos can help to protect endangered species, Zoos do not provide natural living conditions, Zoos can raise awareness on global problems, Zoos are problematic from an ethical view, Takes away the need to travel to see animals, Not possible to return animals to the wild. For example, roadside zoos throughout North America make their profit by attracting visitors to adjacent facilities usually on gas station lots. However, constraints like limited space and funds hinder this process. Zoos Pros And Cons Then there are the circumstances where we try to profit off of their circumstances. Should zoos be banned In fact, many zoos are rather free regarding how they want to treat their animals and in some countries, animals are even just considered as property instead of living organisms that need proper regulatory protection. Only a dozen individuals were left in one facility by the 1940s, but their numbers are now in the thousands today because of the conservation programs that were initiated to save them. The oldest still operating zoo in the world, Tiergarten Schnbrunn in Vienna, opened in 1752. When an incident causes an individual to fall into the enclosure of a wild animal, the facility will usually save the person by killing the animal. Should Zoos Be Banned Essay If you have four kids that you want to take there for the day, then you could be out $300 before you take your first step onto the grounds. Let's take a look at the pros and cons and whether zoos should be allowed to stay in business. Research on this species is quite important since only if we get to know more about them, we will be able to protect those species from extinction in the long run. In addition, visitors are allowed to get very close to them, which is notpermitted in larger, better-regulated establishments. Polar bears, for example, had an infant mortality rate of 65% due to small enclosures. Zoos provide specialized care for the animals that are kept on the grounds. Should zoos be banned facts. 8. This can not only save you plenty of money but also significant amounts of time. Among others, articles have been cited by NPOs, Wikipedia, Medium.com as well as on several college websites and lifestyle blogs. WebZoos may also be problematic from an ethical perspective Lack of regulation of zoos in many countries Often not possible to return animals to the wild Some zoos are quite crowded Opponents claim that zoos are just for human amusement Shorter life expectancy of animals in zoos Some wild animals have to be caught to bring them to the zoo When you keep the animal in a zoo instead, then they might have 1,500 square feet to roam, and sometimes even less. In fact, due to quite poor living conditions, many animals in zoos develop serious mental issues over time. the Reasons Why Zoos Should Be Banned Zoos save species from extinction and other dangers. Let's take a look at the pros and cons and whether zoos should be allowed to stay in business. Managing Editor Other great apes have similar health problems in captivity. Author Bio Natalie Regoli is a child of God, devoted wife, and mother of two boys. Up until the early 19th century, the sole function of zoos was to symbolize the power of royalty and indulge their extravagant tastes. Well, we have always seen animals inside the jungle with joy and grow as big and furious wild animals most of the time. A Critical Evaluation of the American Zoo and Aquarium Study, animalstudiesrepoistory.org, 2010, John H. Falk, et al., Why Zoos and Aquariums Matter: Assessing the Impact of a Visit to a Zoo or Aquarium, docplayer.net, 2007, Romesh Ranganathan, Zoos Are Prisons for Animals No One Needs to See a Depressed Penguin in the Flesh, theguardian.com, Mar. 916 Words4 Pages. A study of 35 species of carnivores, including brown bears, cheetahs, and lions, found that zoo enclosures were too small for the animals to carry out their normal routines, which led to problems such as pacing and more infant deaths. Should Zoos be Banned Because there isnt a monetary transaction that occurs, there is no way for the non-profit organization providing supports for the zoo to recoup their losses. However, while those zoos may help to make some money for people in those regions, the conditions in those zoos are often rather poor since the goal is profit maximization and not to offer animals the best living conditions possible. Even highly trained people miss an open lock or find themselves in dangerous circumstances with predatory animals, so there is always some level of risk involved. However, through poaching, many animals have become endangered and may even become extinct in the near future. One strong argument for why zoos should be banned is it is intrinsically wrong to place animals in captivity. Each person in a caretaker role is highly educated, trained to know the mannerisms, health needs, and characteristics of the animal to ensure the highest levels of safety. Vote and join our debate (see below), Watch this video on "zoochosis" and the living conditions of animals in captivity. In fact, many people who live in big cities often lost their connection to nature. A childs ticket is going to cost you $46. If you visit the Audubon Nature Institute in New Orleans, then you can see a rare white alligator. However, despite good intentions and considerable financial effort, the concept of zoos is nonetheless seriously problematic. Zoos Should Be Abolished Essay WebThey dont have to worry about safety in zoos as they are well taken care of. As unbelievable as this sounds, it is happening, and something should be done to stop such actions in the future. Should zoos be banned Pros and Cons of Owning an Exotic Animal Animal Adovocacy Organizations to Partner With Should Zoos be Banned 1. Often animals in such zoos are trained to perform tricks. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. For example, the veterinary staff at the Bronx Zoo in New York alerted health officials of the presence of West Nile Virus. There is no quick fix for the issues faced by zoos across the country and around the world. Your vote is anonymous. Just login. Carl Hegenbeck, a German exotic animal importer, introduced the modern model of more natural habitats for animals instead of obvious cages at his Animal Park in Hamburg in 1907. When the first modern zoo was established in London in the 19th century, the purpose was purely scientific. Learn about the pros and cons of zoos and join our debate and poll: Should there be zoos? Most of us referred to these parks as a zoo. Although the initial methods of retrieval were brutal, sometimes killing the parents to take the young one back for study, the overall goal was to extend human knowledge. After the famous wildlife conservationist Geral Durrell opened a zoo in Jersey in 1959, zoos all over the world have embraced the mission of. Many of them are reported every week in the media, however, the large majority are kept secret and those responsible are never held accountable or punished. A study of 35 species of carnivores, including brown bears, cheetahs, and lions, found that zoo enclosures were too small for the animals to carry out their normal routines, which led to problems such as pacing and more infant deaths. The Red Panda can be found in St. Louis, and there are fewer than 10,000 of them in the world today. This disadvantage occurs because there is no longer a need to hunt for their survival. The size and complexity of the zoo system and the vast range of animals in their care mean this problem cant be solved easily. In fact, many people only realize how important it really is to behave environmentally-friendly once they see all those fascinating animals. Web1030 Words5 Pages. should zoos Many of them are reported every week in the media, however, the large majority are kept secret and those responsible are never held accountable or punished. The only effective and sustainable way to save species is to support schemes that target the root cause of the extinction and endangerment of animals habitat destruction. Zoos save species from extinction and other dangers. Up until the early 19th century, the sole function of zoos was to symbolize the power of royalty and indulge their extravagant tastes. Banning smaller, less established zoos with little funding could be a practical first step to reducing harm to wildlife. The most urgent issue is arguably the lack of uniform regulation. Zoos are detrimental to animals' physical health. Reasons Why Zoos Are Bad and Should Be Banned 9 Reasons Not to Visit Zoos One of the biggest reasons why zoos are bad is because there arent any proper laws to be followed when it comes to providing these animals with protection and as far as there isnt any, zoos should be banned. Analyze Eight Reasons Zoos Are Good for Conservation from conservation scientist James Borrell. Let's take a look at the pros and cons and whether zoos should be allowed to stay in business. Manage Settings While zoos spend millions on keeping animals confined, natural habitats are destroyed and animals are killed, as theres insufficient funding for their protection. In 2017, 173 accredited US zoos spent $25 million on research, studied 485 species and subspecies of animals, worked on 1,280 research projects, and published 170 research manuscripts.

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